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	<title>Chris Hanretty &#187; seats</title>
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	<link>http://chrishanretty.co.uk/blog</link>
	<description>Notes on Italian politics and public broadcasting</description>
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		<title>Italy, seat shares</title>
		<link>http://chrishanretty.co.uk/blog/index.php/2008/02/08/italy-seat-shares/</link>
		<comments>http://chrishanretty.co.uk/blog/index.php/2008/02/08/italy-seat-shares/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Feb 2008 15:06:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[polling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[seats]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The seat-share estimates given by SWG, which suggest that the centre-right would win 176 seats, seem slightly optimistic. They give more seats to the centre-right than they would win if we assume a uniform national swing of 5.15% and a 9:33 split between the radical left and the centre left. Here&#8217;s how I worked it [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The seat-share estimates given by SWG, which suggest that the centre-right would win 176 seats, seem slightly optimistic. They give more seats to the centre-right than they would win if we assume a uniform national swing of 5.15% and a 9:33 split between the radical left and the centre left. Here&#8217;s how I worked it out.</p>
<ul>
<li>Take the Senate vote share in 2006 between the centre-left and the centre-right (48.96% to 50.21%)</li>
<li>Take the current poll shares of the combined centre-left and the centre-right (42% to 53%), and scale up to 100%, ignoring smaller parties. This gives you 44.1 to 55.65</li>
<li>Calculate the uniform national swing: ((48.96-44.1) +(55.65-50.21))/2 = 5.15%</li>
<li>Assume that the Sinistra Arcobaleno and the Partito Democratico split the vote in rough proportion to their current poll shares (9:33).</li>
<li>Multiply the left&#8217;s vote in each region by the uniform national swing, and then by 9/(33+9) to get the Partito Democratico&#8217;s estimated 2008 vote share</li>
</ul>
<p>Done this way, the Partito Democratico does best in Tuscany, winning 43.79% of the vote &#8211; but even there, it loses to the Casa delle Liberta` on 43.86% of the vote (the Arcobaleno wins 12.35%).</p>
<p>Thus, the centre-right wins all the premia in the seventeen regions, which nets it 165 seats.</p>
<p>Assume further that</p>
<ul>
<li>the two coalitions split Molise one seat each;</li>
<li>that the centre-right wins two seats abroad, as it did in 2006</li>
<li>that, in Trentino Alto-Adige, the SVP romps home in  Merano and Bressanone, and that the Union holds on in Bolzano and Rovereto. The Casa wins in Trento and Pergine Valsugana, winning two seats.</li>
</ul>
<p>Thus, the centre-right wins a total of 170 seats. This is less than the SWG estimate, but still a comfortable majority &#8211; and much more secure than <a href="http://marcocucchini.wordpress.com/2008/01/28/verso-un-nuovo-pareggio-al-senato/">estimates based on which regions</a> have historically voted left. Given the swing away from the centre-left, and its internal divisions, the centre-right can now be forecasted to have handsome majorities in both chambers.</p>
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